{"id":11631,"date":"2022-05-10T08:28:18","date_gmt":"2022-05-10T08:28:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/heritagecruises.com\/?p=11631"},"modified":"2022-05-10T08:28:18","modified_gmt":"2022-05-10T08:28:18","slug":"ong-bach-thai-buoi-mot-cai-guong-cho-thuong-gioi-nuoc-ta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/heritagecruises.com\/vi\/ong-bach-thai-buoi-mot-cai-guong-cho-thuong-gioi-nuoc-ta\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00d4ng B\u1ea1ch Th\u00e1i B\u01b0\u1edfi : M\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u01b0\u01a1ng cho th\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc ta"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00d4ng B\u1ea1ch Th\u00e1i B\u01b0\u1edfi <\/strong>: <\/strong>M\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u01b0\u01a1ng cho th\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc ta – <\/strong>Ph\u1ea1m H\u00e0, CEO LUX GROUP<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1ch nhau gi\u1eefa doanh ch\u1ee7 th\u00e2n h\u1eefu v\u00e0 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, t\u00f4i xin \u0111\u0103ng l\u1ea1i b\u00e0i c\u0169, g\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u01b0a, m\u1ed9t trong b\u1ed1n t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u00fa Nh\u1ea5t S\u0129, Nh\u00ec Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, Tam X\u01b0\u1eddng, T\u1ee9 B\u01b0\u1edfi v\u00e0 c\u1ee5 B\u1ea1ch Th\u00e1i B\u01b0\u1edfi (1874-1932) ch\u1ec9 x\u1ebfp th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 nh\u01b0ng l\u01b0u danh s\u1eed s\u00e1ch, nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc hay v\u1ec1 bang t\u1ebf th\u1ebf, tinh th\u1ea7n d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 t\u1eed t\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea1o cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, tinh th\u1ea7n qu\u00fd t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t th\u1eddi 1.0 \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u00edn, \u0111\u1ea1o ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m. Doanh ch\u1ee7 th\u1eddi 4.0 h\u1ecdc \u1edf c\u1ee5 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o k\u1ef3 t\u00e0i, tri\u1ebft l\u00fd kinh doanh nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3n, tinh th\u1ea7n ki\u00ean t\u00e2m, ki\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng v\u01b0\u1ee3t ngh\u1ecbch c\u1ea3nh, tr\u00ean h\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng d\u00e2n qu\u1ed1c ph\u00fa c\u01b0\u1eddng. H\u1ecdc sinh l\u1edbp b\u1ed1n hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 c\u1ee5 B\u1ea1ch Th\u00e1i B\u01b0\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi c\u1ee5 vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean b\u00e1o \u00d4ng B\u1ea1ch Th\u00e1i B\u01b0\u1edfi: M\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u01b0\u01a1ng cho th\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc ta. T\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Chi \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean Nam Phong T\u1ea1p Ch\u00ed \u2013 M\u1ed9t t\u1edd Nguy\u1ec7t san xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb 07\/1917 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 12\/1934 th\u00ec \u0111\u00ecnh b\u1ea3n, t\u00f3m t\u1eaft n\u1ed9i dung n\u1ed9i dung nh\u01b0 sau trong b\u00e0i d\u00e0i 12 trang c\u00f3 ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1: Ch\u1ea5n ch\u1ec9nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng – M\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u01b0\u01a1ng cho th\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc ta, b\u00e0i b\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e1o Nam Phong, s\u1ed1 28, t\u1eeb trang 318, xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 1919 t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft xin l\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00edch v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ea1i ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 7.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u01b0\u01a1ng <\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a ra: \u201c\u00d4ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n m\u00e0 n\u00ean ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1t, xin cho bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i y\u1ebfu thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf<\/em>?\u201d<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y nay th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, nh\u1eefng g\u01b0\u01a1ng bu\u00f4n to b\u00e1n l\u1edbn \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi thi\u1ebfu g\u00ec; ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft cho hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1i tinh t\u1ebf th\u01b0\u01a1ng nghi\u1ec7p trong thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc cho b\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u00ec c\u00f2n xa l\u1eafm, c\u00f2n kh\u00f3 l\u1eafm. Cho n\u00ean b\u00e0n vi\u1ec7c bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n m\u00e0 n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n \u00c2u M\u0129 th\u1eddi tuy c\u00f3 \u00edch v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1. Ch\u1ec9 hi\u1ec1m \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e0m g\u01b0\u01a1ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u1eddi th\u1eadt l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 \u00edt.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 may g\u1eb7p c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t m\u00e0 tr\u1edf n\u00ean gi\u00e0u c\u00f3, s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng duy\u00ean c\u1edb ngo\u00e0i nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n b\u1edfi c\u00e1i t\u00e0i c\u00e1n c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh. Cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p to m\u00e0 c\u00e1i c\u00e1ch l\u00fd t\u00e0i, c\u00e1ch doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 m\u00f4 ph\u1ea1m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Nay x\u00e9t trong su\u1ed1t n\u01b0\u1edbc Nam ta, g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 B\u1eafc K\u1ef3 – Trung K\u1ef3 – Nam K\u1ef3, duy c\u00f3 \u00f4ng B\u1ea1ch Th\u00e1i B\u01b0\u1edfi l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch ph\u1ea3ng ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00fa h\u00e0o b\u00ean \u00c2u M\u0129. Ti\u1ebfng \u00f4ng B\u1ea1ch Th\u00e1i B\u01b0\u1edfi th\u1eddi qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n ta ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft, d\u1eabu \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb con c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft \u00f4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n to nh\u1ea5t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7n b\u00e2y gi\u1edd. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a m\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o ta c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i thuy\u1ec1n ng\u00f3t ba ch\u1ee5c chi\u1ebfc t\u00e0u, hi\u1ec7u c\u1edd ph\u1ea5p ph\u1edbi kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c ng\u1ecdn s\u00f4ng B\u1eafc K\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ch\u00faa s\u00f4ng B\u1eafc K\u1ef3<\/strong><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p to nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng B\u1ea1ch Th\u00e1i B\u01b0\u1edfi b\u00e2y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 S\u1edf Bu\u00f4n T\u00e0u, ngh\u1ec1 ch\u1edf t\u00e0u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1 x\u01b0a, ngh\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng t\u1eebng l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng t\u1eebng bi\u1ebft bao gi\u1edd. Vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i giao th\u00f4ng tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f2 d\u1ecdc, \u0111\u00f2 ngang, thuy\u1ec1n m\u00e0nh, thuy\u1ec1n v\u1ea1n, ch\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai m\u01b0\u01a1i ba m\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00e1ch, m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m t\u1ea5n h\u00e0ng l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng ch\u01b0a g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1 v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ngh\u1ec1 \u1ea5y m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i s\u1edf t\u00e2y kinh l\u00fd m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. \u00d4ng B\u01b0\u1edfi x\u00e9t th\u1ebf s\u1ef1 giao th\u00f4ng bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n \u1edf B\u1eafc K\u1ef3 b\u00e8n quy\u1ebft ch\u00ed ra c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Kh\u00e1ch (ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hoa).<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u00f4ng B\u01b0\u1edfi kh\u1edfi th\u1ee7y bu\u00f4n t\u00e0u th\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n gian nan nh\u1ea5t, nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 c\u0169ng v\u1ebb vang nh\u1ea5t trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. Bao nhi\u00eau l\u1ea7n c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi b\u1ecdn Kh\u00e1ch, l\u1eafm l\u00fac \u0111\u00e3 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1eafm \u0111u\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o c\u1ee9u v\u1edbt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, th\u1ebf m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1ebf m\u00e0 ph\u1ea5t l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1ebf m\u00e0 th\u1eafng \u0111o\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y 10 n\u0103m tr\u1edf n\u00ean th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 c\u00e1i th\u1ebf b\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00f2n ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u n\u1eefa, th\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u01b0\u01a1ng ngh\u1ecb l\u1ef1c \u00edt c\u00f3 trong th\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi ta v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

B\u00e2y gi\u1edd c\u01a1 s\u1edf kinh doanh \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng, c\u00e1i ch\u00ed \u00f4ng c\u00f2n mu\u1ed1n khu\u1ebfch tr\u01b0\u01a1ng cho m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t to th\u00eam l\u00ean. Hi\u1ec7n nay, t\u00e0u \u00f4ng m\u1edbi ch\u1ea1y c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00f4ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, b\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 t\u00e0u \u0111i b\u1ec3 n\u1eefa. V\u00e0 \u00d4ng d\u00f9ng c\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u01a1ng thuy\u1ebft b\u00ed m\u1eadt th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1n v\u0103n t\u1ef1 b\u00e1n cho \u00f4ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u00e0m t\u00e0u v\u00e0 ch\u1eefa t\u00e0u r\u1ed3i thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft. Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y B\u1ea1ch Th\u00e1i B\u01b0\u1edfi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y nh\u1ea5t nh\u00ec \u1edf t\u1ec9nh H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng. Tuy kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y b\u00ean \u00c2u M\u0129 ho\u1eb7c b\u00ean Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0ng k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 m\u00e1y m\u00f3c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u00f9ng c\u0169ng ti\u1ec1m ti\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3. Nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ebf th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2u b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n

Vua b\u1ec3<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u1ede ngay b\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng C\u1eeda – C\u1ea5m, th\u1eadt l\u00e0 ti\u1ec7n l\u1eddi cho t\u00e0u b\u00e8 \u0111i l\u1ea1i. Ng\u00e0y 7 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 1919 \u00f4ng l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 h\u1ea1 th\u1ee7y t\u00e0u B\u00ecnh Chu\u1ea9n \u1edf H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng men b\u1ec3 Trung K\u1ef3. \u1ea4y \u0111\u1ea5y, \u00f4ng B\u01b0\u1edfi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tay k\u1ef9 s\u01b0, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ai t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0o c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9ng r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1i t\u00e0i \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u00e8n v\u1eady. Kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf, c\u00f3 h\u1ecdc th\u1eddi l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u?<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0i l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng, qu\u1ea3 c\u1ea3m nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu kh\u01b0 kh\u01b0 gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1, d\u00f9 ngh\u1ec1 \u1ea5y to l\u1edbn th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u1eb7c l\u00f2ng. N\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 t\u00e0u, hi\u1ec7n b\u00e2y gi\u1edd v\u00e0 sau n\u00e0y n\u1eefa, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u ngh\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n m\u01b0u t\u00ednh nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ed3 v\u00e0 th\u1ea7u thu\u1ebf ch\u1ee3 \u1edf t\u1ec9nh Nam \u0110\u1ecbnh, b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng c\u01a1m t\u00e2y \u1edf Thanh H\u00f3a, vi\u1ec7c l\u0129nh ti r\u01b0\u1ee3u \u1edf Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh. V\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 in bao gi\u1edd th\u1ebf m\u00e0 \u00f4ng d\u00e1m xu\u1ea5t ti\u1ec1n m\u1edf nh\u00e0 in l\u1edbn \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng Kinh \u1ea4n Qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p \u00f4ng m\u01b0u t\u00ednh c\u0169ng nhi\u1ec1u l\u1eafm. Nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc chi\u1ebfn tranh b\u00ean \u00c2u Ch\u00e2u, \u00f4ng t\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y g\u1ea1o \u1edf Nam \u0110\u1ecbnh. L\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9nh trang c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, \u00f4ng c\u0169ng l\u01b0u t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u, nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea9n cho t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh Nam \u0110\u1ecbnh, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1y n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u00e8n \u0111i\u1ec7n cho t\u1ec9nh \u1ea5y, to\u00e0n nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Sau n\u1eefa c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c \u00f4ng c\u0169ng ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng xe l\u1eeda nh\u1ecf t\u1eeb Nam \u0110\u1ecbnh ra H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng qua Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u00edch l\u1eddi cho \u00f4ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y v\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng xe l\u1eeda th\u00ec t\u00e0u \u00f4ng \u00edt kh\u00e1ch \u0111i nh\u01b0ng \u00edch l\u1ee3i cho d\u00e2n nhi\u1ec1u. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1eddi d\u1eabu \u00f4ng t\u00ednh vi\u1ec7c ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng m\u00e0 th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 m\u01b0u vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng \u00edch v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

\u1ea4y s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p \u00f4ng B\u1ea1ch Th\u00e1i B\u01b0\u1edfi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u00f4ng, t\u00e2m l\u00fd \u00f4ng, c\u00e1ch \u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t th\u00e2n x\u1eed s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ecf ra m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc nh\u00e2n t\u00e0i \u00edt c\u00f3 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc Nam ta hi\u1ec7n b\u00e2y gi\u1edd. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn sau n\u00e0y c\u00f3 l\u1ebd c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ef3<\/strong> t\u00e0i <\/strong>ki\u1ec7t<\/strong> xu\u1ea5t<\/strong> h\u01a1n \u00f4ng n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n nay th\u1eddi \u00f4ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u01b0\u01a1ng chung cho c\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc ta v\u1eady. \u00d4ng th\u1eadt l\u00e0 l\u00e0m v\u1ebb vang cho gi\u1ed1ng n\u00f2i ta v\u00e0 r\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho ta c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng r\u1eb1ng d\u00e2n n\u01b0\u1edbc An Nam kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n to. \u01af\u1edbc g\u00ec trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng, th\u00ec c\u00e1i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5n ch\u1ec9nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng lo g\u00ec m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/strong><\/p>\n

S\u1ed1 7 k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u <\/strong><\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang ta tin v\u00e0o phong thu\u1ef7 v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1, gi\u1edd \u0111\u1eb9p, ng\u00e0y l\u00e0nh, th\u00e1ng t\u1ed1t cho nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng. \u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a s\u1ed1 7, v\u00eda nam b\u1ea3y v\u00eda, tu\u1ea7n 7 ng\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111i b\u1ea3y b\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed7i b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1edf ra b\u1ea3y \u0111\u00e0i sen, luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n c\u00e1c v\u1ecb ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh 7*7 =49 ng\u00e0y, s\u1ed1 7 mang ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1, v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng, khai m\u1edf th\u1ecbnh th\u1ebf, nh\u1edd v\u1eady m\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, \u0111i l\u00ean. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa s\u1ed1 7 c\u00f2n ch\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 gia \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u00ecnh duy\u00ean v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

C\u1ee5 B\u1ea1ch Th\u00e1i B\u01b0\u1edfi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn ng\u00e0y sinh v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn ng\u00e0y m\u1ea5t, tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 sinh v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec1u trong th\u00e1ng 7, (sinh 8 th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 1874, m\u1ea5t 22 th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 1932) c\u1ee5 th\u1ecd 58 tu\u1ed5i. Theo \u00fd b\u00e0 B\u1ea1ch Qu\u1ebf H\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e1u c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 t\u00ednh theo n\u0103m sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi theo hu\u00e2n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng cao qu\u00fd B\u1eafc \u0110\u1ea9u B\u1ed9i Tinh m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 Ph\u00e1p trao t\u1eb7ng cho c\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n ng\u00e0y qu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1nh Ph\u00e1p 14 th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 1922, tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 ghi t\u1eb7ng ch\u1ee7 t\u00e0u, nh\u00e0 bu\u00f4n B\u1ea1ch Th\u00e1i B\u01b0\u1edfi sinh 8 th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 1875, t\u1ee9c c\u1ee5 ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecd 57 tu\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

Sau 7 n\u0103m kinh doanh tr\u00ean s\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb 1909, c\u1ee5 B\u1ea1ch Th\u00e1i B\u01b0\u1edfi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 ng\u01a1i kh\u00e9p k\u00edn t\u1eeb ch\u1ea1y t\u00e0u \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3ng t\u00e0u, s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa t\u00e0u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi nh\u00e1nh \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i, sau khi th\u00e2u t\u00f3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e3ng \u0111\u00f3ng t\u00e0u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 h\u00e3ng Marty d’Abbadie v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1915.<\/p>\n

Hai n\u0103m sau, 1917, h\u00e3ng Deschwanden c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 s\u1ea3n, c\u1ee5 B\u1ea1ch Th\u00e1i B\u01b0\u1edfi mua l\u1ea1i s\u00e1u chi\u1ebfc t\u00e0u kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng n\u00e0y t\u1ea1i H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng. T\u1ed5ng 30 t\u00e0u ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean 17 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y h\u1ea1 l\u01b0u s\u00f4ng H\u1ed3ng t\u1eeb H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, Nam \u0110\u1ecbnh, H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn Vi\u1ec7t Tr\u00ec, Tuy\u00ean Quang, Th\u00e1c B\u1edd – H\u00f2a B\u00ecnh v\u00f9ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng du B\u1eafc K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn d\u1ecdc b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. S\u1ed1 7 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0i gi\u1ecfi v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n l\u0129nh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 7 \u00fd ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c, s\u1ed1 7 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c mang l\u1ea1i tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean. Theo ng\u0169 h\u00e0nh th\u00ec s\u1ed1 7 thu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh Kim, li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn kim kh\u00ed, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kim kh\u00ed n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng xu\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f3ng t\u00e0u, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1, thay \u0111\u1ed5i to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n. \u0110\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do c\u1ee5 ch\u1ecdn h\u1ea1 th\u1ee7y t\u00e0u B\u00ecnh Chu\u1ea9n 7 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 1919, c\u1eadp c\u1ea3ng S\u00e0i G\u00f2n 17 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 1920 v\u1edbi s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea5n h\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1ea1o th\u1ebf v\u00e0 l\u1ef1c m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp qu\u00fd t\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 canh t\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Tr\u1ed9m ngh\u0129 c\u1ee5 B\u01b0\u1edfi \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng s\u1ed1 7 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecnh c\u1edd. H\u1ed9i H\u1ee3p Thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 c\u0169ng s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp ng\u00e0y 9 th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 1905, di t\u00edch l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 tang l\u1ec5 Ph\u00f9ng H\u01b0ng ng\u00e0y nay. C\u1ee5 cho ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh Khai Ho\u00e1 nh\u1eadt b\u00e1o s\u1ed1 1 ng\u00e0y 15\/07\/1921, to\u00e0 so\u1ea1n v\u00e0 tr\u1ecb s\u1ef1 \u1edf 82 ph\u1ed1 H\u00e0ng Gai (H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i), ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 1.751 s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00ecnh b\u1ea3n ng\u00e0y 31 th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 1927. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong n\u0103m t\u1edd b\u00e1o ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7p d\u00e2n b\u00e1o, H\u00e0 Th\u00e0nh ng\u1ecd b\u00e1o, \u0110\u00f4ng Ph\u00e1p, N\u00f4ng-c\u00f4ng-th\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Du thuy\u1ec1n di s\u1ea3n Heritage B\u00ecnh Chu\u1ea9n (www.heritagecruises.com<\/a>) d\u00e0i 75m, t\u00f4i l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u00e0u B\u00ecnh Chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a B\u1ea1ch Th\u00e1i B\u01b0\u1edfi sau nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00e0 do kh\u00e1ch quan, c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea1y chuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u00e0y 17 th\u00e1ng 8 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c khai tr\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u00e0y 7 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 2019 t\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ecbch H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng, sau \u0111\u00fang 100 n\u0103m t\u00e0u B\u00ecnh Chu\u1ea9n h\u1ea1 th\u1ee7y. M\u1ed9t tuy\u1ec7t t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa k\u1ef3 quan, m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t di s\u1ea3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p hy h\u1eefu hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee5 B\u01b0\u1edfi mu\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00d4ng B\u1ea1ch Th\u00e1i B\u01b0\u1edfi : M\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u01b0\u01a1ng cho th\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc ta – Ph\u1ea1m H\u00e0, CEO LUX GROUP S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1ch nhau gi\u1eefa doanh ch\u1ee7 th\u00e2n h\u1eefu v\u00e0 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, t\u00f4i xin \u0111\u0103ng l\u1ea1i b\u00e0i c\u0169, g\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u01b0a, m\u1ed9t trong b\u1ed1n t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u00fa Nh\u1ea5t S\u0129, Nh\u00ec Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, Tam<\/p>\n\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam<\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10190,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[120,94],"tags":[228,233,219,288],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/heritagecruises.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11631"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/heritagecruises.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/heritagecruises.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/heritagecruises.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/heritagecruises.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11631"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/heritagecruises.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11631\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11632,"href":"https:\/\/heritagecruises.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11631\/revisions\/11632"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/heritagecruises.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10190"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/heritagecruises.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11631"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/heritagecruises.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11631"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/heritagecruises.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11631"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}